NFG Update: Seneca Gas Production Up 25%, Pipeline Profits Up Too
National Fuel Gas Company covers the full span of the oil and gas business–from upstream (with its wholly-owned drilling subsidiary Seneca Resources), to the midstream (with wholly-owned subsidiary Empire Pipeline) to downstream (NFG’s natural gas utility service to 740,000 customers in NY and PA). Big company. Diverse operations. Yesterday NFG issued what they call their third quarter update (everyone else’s second quarter update), covering April through June. According to NFG’s CEO Ronald Tanski, Seneca’s Marcellus production grew by an impressive 25% year over year, due to increased takeaway capacity on NFG’s pipelines and on improved gas prices in Appalachia. NFG’s pipeline business is doing very well–making more this year than last. The one part of the business that (surprisingly) lost money was the utility business. Here’s the full run-down for NFG and its various divisions…
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Carrizo Oil & Gas, a Houston-based driller, actively drills in the Eagle Ford Shale in South Texas, the Delaware Basin in West Texas, the Niobrara Formation in Colorado, and until mid-year in 2015, they did have an active drilling program in the Ohio Utica and Pennsylvania Marcellus. No more. They haven’t drilled in Appalachia since 3Q15. According to Carrizo’s latest quarterly update for 2Q16, that (sad) state of affairs continues…
Score an important victory against the forces of darkness. The radical leftist PA-based group Community Environmental Legal Defense Fund (CELDF) does its best to trick townships into passing illegal bans on fracking and injection wells. In 2013 the CELDF fooled Highland Township in Elk County, PA into passing a ban on wastewater injection wells. They also tricked Grant Township in Indiana County, PA to do the same thing. Both towns are in court defending their illegal actions. One of the idiotic legal tactics used by the CELDF in both cases is to claim that an ecosystem is a “person” under the law–a person who can file to join the town’s lawsuit in an effort to protect itself (see 
Rice Energy, a young company headed by relatively young leaders (the Rice boys), continues to impress with their latest quarterly update, for 2Q16. Net production for Rice hit a record 758 million cubic feet equivalent per day (MMcfe/d), which is a 43% increase over 2Q15 and a 12% increase over 1Q16. As CEO Dan Rice said, “We had a remarkable quarter, marked by several notable achievements, including record-low development costs and lease operating expenses, record-high production and midstream throughput volumes, and we turned to sales a company-record 18 operated wells in April.” Rice continues to focus completely on the Marcellus and Utica region, a “pure play” company. Because they’ve lowered costs, Rice is adding another $65 million to their Utica drilling budget in 2016. Cool. About the only bad news from yesterday’s quarterly update is that the company lost $138.7 million in 2Q16, versus losing $63.5 million in 2Q15. But keep an eye out. The Rice boys are bound to turn the financials around. Here’s the update, with details on what Rice accomplished in both the Marcellus and Utica in 2Q16…
Noble Energy, a driller with a significant presence in the Marcellus but with a bigger presence in other shale plays, (and operations in other countries and offshore), announced in February that of the four shale plays they operate in onshore in the U.S.–the DJ Basin, Eagle Ford, Delaware and Marcellus–in 2016 they plan to focus on the first three and scale back in the Marcellus, limiting their Marcellus activity to completing previously drilled wells (see 
The answer to the question posed in the headline of this article, asking where drillers are starting to drill again now that they are starting to drill again, is–it depends on the driller. There is no particular geography in the Marcellus/Utica, nor is there a preference for a given layer (Marcellus or Utica) across the major players. Each of them is following their own strategy. Here’s a rundown for several major players and their strategies…
Antero Resources, one of the biggest drillers in the Marcellus, released their second quarter 2016 update yesterday. Antero has one of, if not THE best, hedging programs in the entire Marcellus/Utica region. Hedging means they get a higher price for selling their gas than just about anyone else through prearranged financial/trading contracts. But Antero’s famed hedging program wasn’t enough to keep the company from losing $596 million in 2Q16. By comparison, Antero lost $145 million in 2Q15. However, it wasn’t all doom and gloom. Antero’s production was up a healthy 19% in 2Q16–to an average 1.762 billion cubic feet per day (or 1,762 MMcf/d, a new record for the company). If you mix in oil, natural gas liquids and hedging, Antero got $3.95 per thousand cubic feet (Mcf) for their hydrocarbons, while the actual spot sale price averaged $1.93/Mcf–which shows just how savvy Antero’s hedging program is. Lately the company has been snapping up more Marcellus acreage, mostly in WV (see 
Rex Energy released their second quarter 2016 update yesterday. While production was up a small 2% over the same period last year, both operating revenue and profits were down. Operating revenue in 2Q15 was $35.8 million, revenue in 2Q16 was $31.2 million. The good news is that the bleeding is slowing. In 2Q15 Rex lost $153 million, while in 2Q16 Rex lost $55 million. At least it’s heading in the right direction. In Rex’s Moraine East Area (Butler County, PA) Rex drilled 5 gross (1.8 net) wells in 2Q16. Due to a delay in a gathering line, Rex did not (as previously expected) put the 4-well Fleeger II well pad online last quarter. In Rex’s Warrior North Area (Carroll County, OH), Rex placed the 3-well Goebeler pad and the 2-well Perry pad online. Below is the full update…
Stone Energy, an independent oil and natural gas exploration and production company (E&P) headquartered in Lafayette, Louisiana drills mainly in the Gulf of Mexico but also has a presence in the Marcellus/Utica Shale with 
In July Eclipse Resources, a Marcellus/Utica pure play driller headquartered in State College, PA that drills mostly in Ohio, released their operational update but not their financial update (see 
Norwegian oil giant Statoil, which is 67% owned by the country of Norway, was an early and big mover in leasing Marcellus and Utica Shale acreage, amassing a huge 665,000 acres. Over the past few years Statoil has been equally aggressive in divesting itself of its non-operated acreage (Statoil doesn’t do the drilling) in the northeast–in particular in West Virginia. This is about to get complicated, but we’ll try to make it understandable. A lot of Statoil’s acreage is in joint venture deals. In December 2014, Statoil sold some of its “working interest” in the Marcellus acreage it owns in WV and PA to Southwestern Energy for $394 million (see 
Cabot Oil & Gas, one of our favorite large independent drillers in the Marcellus, issued their second quarter 2016 update last Friday. There was plenty of good news, but we’ll start with the bad news first. Cabot lost $63 million during 2Q16 versus losing $27.5 million in 2Q15. Compared to some oil and gas companies with losses in the billions per quarter, Cabot’s loss is inconsequential. We’d call it treading water, financially. The good news is that they are planning to drill and complete more wells than originally planned for 2016. That is, the market is picking up again. Cabot announced they recently added back a second completions crew in Susquehanna County, PA, the only county where they drill in PA. They still operate just a single rig, but that rig is accomplishing a lot for the company. At the beginning of 2016 Cabot planned to drill 25 Marcellus wells (see 
Last week Halcon Resources, a Utica Shale driller that “guessed wrong” by leasing 140,000 Utica Shale acres in the northern part of the play (in Ohio) and currently doesn’t drill on any of that acreage, filed for bankruptcy (see 
As you have no doubt noticed, we are in the midst of quarterly reports season. Public companies (those with stocks) must file quarterly financial reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Along with those filings comes a version of the same news constructed for consumption by investors and the general public. The overall “feel” of reports coming from most Marcellus/Utica drillers has been upbeat. The obvious trend is that the big drillers–EQT, Cabot, Southwestern, others–plan to drill more wells in 2Q16 than originally forecast. However, given the recent severe downturn, most drillers are sounding notes of caution as a balance to the good news that more drilling is on the way. Perhaps “cautiously optimistic” is the best way to put it…
EQT, one of the big Marcellus/Utica drillers, with its headquarters in Pittsburgh, released an interesting second quarter 2016 update yesterday. Along with the update came a quarterly conference call with analysts. You may recall that the Utica Shale play previously turned the head of EQT (see 
Canadian driller and midstream company Epsilon Energy had a shareholder rebellion in 2013 and threw out the sitting board of directors (see