Rice Energy

In June EQT and Rice Energy announced that EQT will buy out and merge in Rice Energy, to create (in EQT) the largest natural gas-producing company in the United States (see EQT Buys Rice Energy in $8.2B Deal, Becomes #1 Gas Producer in US). You may see headlines from time to time that say EQT is paying $6.7 billion for Rice. However, EQT is also assuming $1.5 billion worth of Rice Energy debt as part of the deal–so in our book, the total price paid is $8.2 billion, not $6.7 billion. Have you ever wondered how a massive deal like this comes together? Did the top brass at EQT phone up the top brass at Rice and say “let’s go for coffee” and a few months later there’s a deal? Nope. Doesn’t happen that way. In paperwork filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, EQT (and Rice) outlined the chronology of how this deal came together. It’s far more complicated than the most complicated soap opera you can imagine. The story begins with EQT keeping a close eye on available acreage in the southwestern Marcellus region. EQT noticed an “accelerating trend” of consolidation. In 2015, a full two years before the EQT/Rice announcement, EQT lusted for more acreage and feared that if Rice combined with someone else, an important opportunity would be lost. So EQT got outside help (Wachtell Lipton) to begin the process of evaluating a buyout of Rice (June 2015). In July 2015, the muckety mucks from both Rice and EQT got together to talk, and “informally” discussed the potential benefits of a merger. But the talks went nowhere at the time. In early 2016, two other companies (unnamed) held similar talks with Rice. EQT then jumped back into the mix, in May 2016. EQT and Rice promptly got more serious about sniffing around each other, signing confidentiality agreements and beginning the due diligence process. Things moved quickly. Rice investigated mergers with two other companies and with EQT. EQT pressed Rice for an answer in July 2016. Talks broke down by the end of the summer in 2016. Rice then bought out Vantage and EQT snapped up more Marcellus acreage in various deals. And the soap opera goes on from there. We have the full script below…
Read More “Anatomy of a Merger – The Years’ Long Road to EQT/Rice Deal”

One of our favorite oil and gas analysts, Richard Zeits, says it’s a long shot at best that the corporate raiders at Jana Partners will be able to scuttle EQT’s planned purchase of Rice Energy. In June, EQT announced a deal to buy out Rice Energy for $6.7 billion in cash and stock, and assume $1.5 billion in debt, for a total deal price of $8.2 billion (see EQT Buys Rice Energy in $8.2B Deal, Becomes #1 Gas Producer in US). A few weeks later so-called “activist investor” (i.e. corporate raider) Jana Partners, in league with the Cohen family (Atlas Energy) started a proxy fight to block EQT’s takover/merger with Rice Energy (see Proxy Fight: Jana Partners, Atlas Tries to Stop EQT/Rice Deal). Instead of buying Rice, Jana is demanding that EQT split itself into two companies–upstream (drilling) and midstream (pipelines). These kinds of machinations are far above our understanding when it comes to high finance. However, there is a guy who eats, sleeps and breathes this stuff–Richard Zeits of OIL ANALYTICS. In an analysis piece on the Seeking Alpha investors website, Zeits says, “Jana’s activism is unlikely to derail” the deal. Here’s his reasoning…
Read More “Why Corp Raider Jana Won’t Succeed in Derailing EQT/Rice Deal”

Earlier this week MDN told you the news that corporate raider Jana Partners, along with the Cohen family (of Atlas Energy fame), are colluding to try and stop the merger/sale of Rice Energy to EQT (see Proxy Fight: Jana Partners, Atlas Tries to Stop EQT/Rice Deal). The two groups together now own nearly 6% of EQT’s stock. Jana is trying to get two people added to EQT’s board. Their demands? Abandon the buyout/merger of Rice Energy, and that EQT needs to split itself in two, right now, into upstream (drilling) and midstream (pipelines). Jana filed the required paperwork with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 3rd. On July 5th, Jana’s founder and managing partner, Barry Rosenstein, sent a letter (i.e. nastygram) to EQT–his list of demands. It’s going to be a long summer for EQT…
Read More “Corp Raider Jana Sends Nastygram to EQT Demanding it Split in Two”

So-called “activist investor” (i.e. corporate raider) Jana Partners, in league with the Cohen family (Atlas Energy) has started a proxy fight and is trying to block EQT’s takover/merger with Rice Energy. Jana is the same company that recently helped Amazon buy Whole Foods. In a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Tuesday (embedded below), Jana disclosed the company has purchased ~5% of EQT’s stock and is launching an effort to block EQT’s proposed buyout of Rice Energy (see EQT Buys Rice Energy in $8.2B Deal, Becomes #1 Gas Producer in US). As a quick reminder, here’s what corporate raiders (aka “activist investors”) do: They buy up enough stock in a company to control board decisions, getting several of their own people appointed to the board of directors. Typically corporate raiders will collude with another large stockholder or two to accomplish a board coup d’état. The corporate raider then forces the target company to sell off assets and layoff people. The resulting company is, they claim, “healthier” and more streamlined. The stock price bumps up, the raider sells its stock, pocketing a nice profit. And then moves on to the next target. Meanwhile, good people are standing in the unemployment line, in the wake of the raider’s “improvements.” There is nothing moral or righteous or just about the actions of corporate raiders. It is immoral, unjust and disgusting. In the words of Whole Foods CEO John Mackey, Jana are “greedy bastards.” That about sums it up. It’s distressing to see the Cohen clan collude in this kind of behavior. They should stick to their own knitting. Maybe if they had, their own company (Atlas Energy) wouldn’t have gone bankrupt (see Atlas Resource Partners Filing for Bankruptcy Tomorrow). Here’s the developing story of the effort to derail EQT’s deal with Rice Energy, and force EQT to break itself into pieces…
Read More “Proxy Fight: Jana Partners, Atlas Tries to Stop EQT/Rice Deal”

A week ago yesterday, EQT and Rice Energy announced some of the biggest news we’ve every reported: EQT is buying out and merging in Rice Energy, to create the largest natural gas producing company in the United States (see EQT Buys Rice Energy in $8.2B Deal, Becomes #1 Gas Producer in US). The combined company will not only be the country’s largest shale gas producer, it will also jump to become the Marcellus/Utica region’s #1 producer/driller. Some analysts and investors are concerned about that. Since EQT/Rice is 100% focused on the Marcellus/Utica, does that put the company at risk? The market got a bit jittery following the announcement. Two days after the news EQT’s stock price tanked, down about $8/share. However, the stock price has since rebounded (see the chart below). Zacks Investment Research issued a research note last Friday analyzing the deal and what it may mean for investors…
Read More “Will the Merged EQT/Rice Energy be Too Big for Investors?”

On Monday EQT announced what is some of the biggest news MDN has covered in the past few years: EQT is buying Rice Energy (see EQT Buys Rice Energy in $8.2B Deal, Becomes #1 Gas Producer in US). The resulting merger, which will be completed later this year (if regulators and shareholders approve), will result in the country’s largest natural gas-producing company, eclipsing Exxon Mobil and Chesapeake Energy. Yesterday we brought you the initial details of the deal, along with some early analysis and reaction by analysts. Today we dig deeper. Rice Energy filed a Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission outlining the deal and its components–a 171-page document! No, we haven’t read the whole thing. However, the Pittsburgh Business Times apparently has, and they’ve come up with “seven things you should know” about the deal. One of the things the PBT found in the Form 8-K are details about non-compete clauses for Rice Energy’s top management. What it indicates to us is that the Rice boys and a few others at the top are getting golden parachutes and will leave the company when it merges with EQT…
Read More “More Details on EQT/Rice Merger – Who Stays & Who Goes?”

Move over Exxon Mobil and Chesapeake Energy. There’s now (or soon will be, when the transaction is complete) a new #1 natural gas producer in the United States: EQT. In a deal you’ve no doubt heard about from multiple sources by now (because the news broke yesterday, just after MDN published for the day), EQT and Rice Energy announced that EQT will purchase Rice Energy, lock, stock and barrel, for $6.7 billion in cash and stock, and assume $1.5 billion in debt, for a total deal price of $8.2 billion. Along with 187,000 net acres in the PA Marcellus, and 65,000 net acres in the OH Utica Shale, EQT will get 1.3 billion cubic feet per day of Rice Energy natural gas production. When added to its own prodigious production (EQT was already one of the biggest and brightest shale companies), the combined output for the newly merged company will eclipse #2 Exxon and #3 Chesapeake Energy’s output to become the largest natural gas producing company in the country. Wow! Rice’s midstream (i.e. pipeline) assets are part of the deal. If you peg the midstream part of the deal at $1.8 billion, which some analysts say is the right number, and then calculate the per acre price of the deal, it works out to be around $9,900 per acre. Below we have the EQT/Rice announcement, the PowerPoint slide deck they used for a conference call held yesterday, and plenty of analysis about the deal–why it happened, and why now…
Read More “EQT Buys Rice Energy in $8.2B Deal, Becomes #1 Gas Producer in US”